43Tc96.90636
Bohr model of Technetium

Technetium

Transition Metal
Solid at STP
Period 5Group 7Block DDiscovered 1937

[Kr]5s2 4d5

Technetium (/tɛkˈniːʃiəm/) is a chemical element with symbol Tc and atomic number 43. It is the element with the lowest atomic number in the periodic table that has no stable isotopes:every form of it is radioactive. Nearly all technetium is produced synthetically, and only minute amounts are found in nature.

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Atomic Properties

Atomic Number43
Atomic Mass96.90636 u
Electron Configuration[Kr]5s2 4d5
Oxidation States+7, +6, +4
Electronegativity1.9 (Pauling)
Atomic Radius209 pm
Ionization Energy7.28 eV
Electron Affinity0.55 eV
BlockD

Physical Properties

Appearanceshiny gray metal
Standard StateSolid
Melting Point2430 K (2156.8 °C)
Boiling Point4538 K (4264.9 °C)
Density11 g/cm³
Molar Heat24.27 J/(mol·K)
CPK Color
#3B9E9E

Classification

CategoryTransition Metal
Group BlockTransition metal
Period5
Group7
BlockD

Discovery

Year Discovered1937
Discovered ByEmilio Segrè
Electron Shells2, 8, 18, 13, 2

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