104Rf267.122
Bohr model of Rutherfordium

Rutherfordium

Transition Metal
Solid at STP
Period 7Group 4Block DDiscovered 1964

[Rn]7s2 5f14 6d2

Rutherfordium is a chemical element with symbol Rf and atomic number 104, named in honor of physicist Ernest Rutherford. It is a synthetic element (an element that can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature) and radioactive; the most stable known isotope, 267Rf, has a half-life of approximately 1.3 hours. In the periodic table of the elements, it is a d - block element and the second of the fourth - row transition elements.

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Atomic Properties

Atomic Number104
Atomic Mass267.122 u
Electron Configuration[Rn]7s2 5f14 6d2
Oxidation States+4
BlockD

Physical Properties

Standard StateSolid
CPK Color
#CC0059

Classification

CategoryTransition Metal
Group BlockTransition metal
Period7
Group4
BlockD

Discovery

Year Discovered1964
Discovered ByJoint Institute for Nuclear Research
Electron Shells2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 10, 2

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